How to Put on Compression Socks: Tools for the Elderly

Compression socks are excellent for reducing leg pain, improving circulation, and supporting overall health. They're particularly beneficial for older adults and those with conditions like varicose veins or blood clots. For added support, you can also consider compression calf sleeves, which provide targeted relief and improve blood flow. 

However, learning how to put on compression socks can be challenging. Thankfully, various tools are available to make the process easier and ensure everyone can use them effectively.

Tools to Help Put on Compression Socks

RMS Deluxe Sock Aid

The RMS `Deluxe Sock Aid is perfect for those with difficulty bending or limited hand strength. It features a soft plastic shell and long handles that make it easy to pull the sock up without bending down, reducing strain on the back and hands.

Doff N' Donner

The Doff N' Donner tool is excellent for those who can reach their feet but need help sliding on compression socks. It can also assist caregivers. Rolling the sock onto the tool slides onto the leg smoothly, making it easier to put on even tight compression socks.

Steve Glide Clipper

The Steve Glide Clipper is a lightweight, portable tool that helps reduce friction between the sock and the leg. It's ideal for those with enough mobility to reach their feet but struggle with tight socks. This tool works well for putting on light compression socks, and its compact size also makes it perfect for travel.

Jobst Stocking Donner

The Jobst Stocking Donner is designed for people with arthritis or those who have trouble bending over. It features a sturdy frame that holds the sock open, allowing you to slide your foot in and pull it up using padded handles. It's also beneficial for pregnant women or soon-to-be moms who may find putting on their mom stockings challenging, helping them efficiently manage swelling and discomfort.

How to Choose the Right Tool for Your Needs

When selecting a tool to help with putting on compression socks, consider your specific needs and limitations. Here's a quick guide:

Situation	Recommended Tools	Description
Limited Mobility	RMS Deluxe Sock Aid, Jobst Stocking Donner	Provide leverage for putting on socks without bending or reaching feet.
Limited Hand Strength	RMS Deluxe Sock Aid, Doff N' Donner	Features soft grips and flexible shells, making them easier to use with reduced grip strength.
Travel	Steve Glide Clipper	Compact and portable, ideal for use on the go.

 

Tips for Maintaining Compression Sock Tools

RMS Deluxe Sock Aid

• Clean Regularly: Wipe the plastic shell with a damp cloth and mild soap to remove dirt or residue. Avoid submerging it in water to prevent damage to the materials.
• Check Handles and Ropes: Ensure the ropes and handles are secure and free from fraying. Replace them if they show signs of wear to maintain safe and effective use.
• Store Properly: Keep the sock aid in a dry place away from direct sunlight to avoid warping or weakening the plastic.

Doff N' Donner

• Clean the Sleeve: Rinse the sleeve with warm water and mild soap after each use to remove any buildup of sweat or dirt. Let it air dry thoroughly before storing.
• Inspect for Damage: Check for any cracks or tears in the sleeve and cone. Damaged tools can make it challenging to put on socks and may cause injury.
• Proper Storage: Store in a cool, dry place to maintain the sleeve's elasticity and shape. Avoid folding or bending it to prevent damage.

Steve Glide Clipper

• Wipe Down After Use: After each use, use a damp cloth to clean the surface and remove any residue. Avoid using harsh chemicals that could degrade the material.
• Check for Smooth Operation: Regularly check that all parts move smoothly. If they start to feel stiff, lightly lubricate the moving parts.
• Keep it Portable: Store it in a travel pouch or case to protect it from damage when not in use, especially if you take it on the go.

Choosing the Right Compression Socks for Older Adults

Selecting the right compression socks is essential for seniors to ensure comfort and effectiveness. The best compression socks for elderly individuals typically offer a lower compression level, mild or moderate.

• Compression Level: Choose the appropriate level, such as mild (15-20 mmHg) for general use or high (30-40 mmHg) for more severe conditions. Knowing how to select the ideal compression level is very important.
• Material: Opt for breathable, moisture-wicking fabrics like nylon or spandex to prevent irritation and ensure comfort.
• Fit: Accurate measurements of your legs are essential. A well-fitted sock should be snug but tight, ensuring effective compression without discomfort.

Benefits of Using Compression Socks For The Elderly

• Prevent Swelling: Compression socks can reduce swelling caused by prolonged sitting or standing, making them ideal for people with jobs that require long hours on their feet.
• Improve Circulation: These socks enhance blood flow back to the heart, alleviating discomfort and reducing the risk of conditions like varicose veins or DVT.
• Relieve Pain and Fatigue: They support leg muscles and veins, reducing pain and fatigue—especially useful for older adults and those recovering from surgery or injury.
• Keep Legs Warm: Compression socks can help keep legs warm, which is beneficial for those with cold feet or poor circulation.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the easiest way to put on compression stockings?

Using a sock aid or donning device is the easiest way to put on compression stockings.

How do you assist a client with putting on compression stockings?

Assist by using a donning tool, gently sliding the stocking over the foot and up the leg, and ensuring it is smooth and wrinkle-free.

What do you do if you can't get compression socks on?

If you can't get compression socks on, use a donning aid or apply a small amount of talcum powder to reduce friction.

How do you put compression stockings on someone else?

Use a donning device, place the stocking over the foot, and slowly pull it up the leg, ensuring even pressure and no wrinkles.